What Causes Black Spots and How to Get Rid of them?

Blackheads are one of the most common skin problems that men and women frequently complain about. Enlarged and clogged pores become visible as small black dots, causing an undesirable appearance on the skin. Although it is possible to get rid of blackheads with regular skin care, some skin types may be prone to blackhead formation. Although the problem of blackheads is most commonly encountered on the face, blackheads may occur in different parts of the body depending on the skin type. To avoid this problem and reduce the formation and appearance of blackheads, various precautions should be taken and the skin should be cleaned regularly with the help of appropriate products. Despite these, on skin that still has blackhead or acne problems, various treatments may need to be applied in line with the recommendations of dermatology experts.

What is Blackhead?

Blackheads occur as a result of the clogging of the follicles where the hair roots are located on the skin surface, or in other words, the pores, with oil, skin debris or dirt. These deposits, also called comedones, which are actually white in color, turn black over time as they come into contact with air on the upper layer of the skin. The small blackheads formed in this way may expand due to the skin not being cleaned sufficiently or having an oily structure, and as a result, it may turn into a large blackhead problem or acne. Blackheads, seen in small or large amounts in almost all individuals, are one of the most common skin problems.

What Causes Blackheads?

There are many reasons that may be effective in the formation and proliferation of blackheads. Many characteristic features such as the time it takes for blackheads to reappear after skin care, the appearance of blackheads, their width and the area they cover are directly related to these reasons. The most important factors that can be given in answer to the question of what causes blackheads are:

  • Oily skin type
  • Age and gender
  • Hormonal changes and problems with hormonal balance
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Wearing too much makeup and not removing makeup at the end of the day
  • Some other factors such as environmental pollution, sweating and skin cleansing

How to Get Rid of Blackheads?

The majority of individuals struggling with comedones are seriously disturbed by the poor skin appearance caused by blackheads. Because they cause an unclean, rough and unhealthy skin appearance, people who experience this problem often look for answers to questions such as how to remove blackheads and what is the definitive solution to blackheads. Black spots can be cleaned with a hygienic skin care performed by skin care experts on steam-softened skin with the help of appropriate dermocosmetic products. It is possible to clean clogged pores without damaging the skin while performing skin care with the help of special apparatus called comedone sticks. However, blackhead cleaning that is not done by professionals with the appropriate technique may damage the skin and cause undesirable results such as blemishes or infection. For this reason, people should definitely avoid strenuous physical behavior for the purpose of removing blackheads.

How to Get Rid of Blackheads on the Nose?

The area where comedones are most commonly seen and therefore the area where blackhead removal is most concentrated is usually the nose surface. The area known as the T zone, which consists of the nose, between the eyebrows and the junction of the chin, is the area where blackheads are most concentrated. The problem of blackheads on the nose affects many people, and regular skin care is usually required to get rid of them. The problem of blackheads in the T-zone can reach very severe levels in individuals who frequently wear make-up, especially those who use products that cover the skin such as foundation, and who sleep without removing their make-up. It is possible to get rid of blackheads on the nose and prevent the formation of new ones by using appropriate skin care products that tighten pores and prevent the formation of blackheads. In addition, the use of blackhead patches that do not contain harmful chemicals is also very effective on blackheads on the nose.

What is good for black spots?

The best solution to get rid of blackheads is to first consult a dermatologist and undergo an examination. Some individuals may have a hormonal disorder that can cause blackheads or acne. In this case, for blackhead treatment, it is necessary to correct the underlying hormonal disorders. It can be easily determined with a blood test whether this is the case. If your skin type is prone to blackheads, especially if there is excessive accumulation of sebum, the oil layer produced by the skin itself, it may be necessary to receive treatment with various creams and medications for a while. Apart from these;

  • Cleaning the skin daily with skin care products recommended by dermatology experts,
  • Staying away from pores-clogging factors such as sweat and moisture as much as possible,
  • Avoiding excessive make-up and choosing anti-comedogenic make-up products with natural ingredients,
  • Cleansing and moisturizing the skin well at the end of the make-up day is among some answers to the question of how to remove blackheads.

How to Clean Blackheads?

In order to clean blackheads, the pores must first be expanded with the help of steam. Thus, blackheads can be easily removed without straining the skin. This process can be done professionally by skin care experts. Removing blackheads by squeezing on dry skin at home is very dangerous for skin health. These procedures may cause blackheads to turn into acne and may also cause permanent scars. For people who will clean blackheads at home, the process after leaving the bathroom is quite suitable. Blackhead cleaning can be done regularly by gently moving comedone sticks over the skin surface and using peeling, masks and skin care products recommended by dermatology experts.

How to Clean Blackheads on the Face?

Although the face area is the area where blackheads are most common, it actually has a very delicate skin structure. The slightest mistake in cleaning the skin can cause skin irritation, scars that will remain for weeks, and even permanent stains. For this reason, detailed cleaning procedures performed in professional centers may be preferred for intense black spots. Once blackheads are cleaned, they will tend to reoccur in a short time. To prevent this, skin care should be done daily at home. Since the ingredients of cosmetic products that should be used for each skin type will be different, dermatology experts should be consulted on this issue. Using the wrong cosmetic product will not have any healing effect on black spots on the face and may even increase these defects. If there is no improvement in blackheads despite regular skin care, there may be excessive sebum production on the skin. In this case, it is necessary to use special dermocosmetic products of different qualities and, in some cases, creams and medications containing antibiotics. However, any anti-acne medication or pharmacological product should never be started without consulting a physician. The tendency to skin imperfections can be reduced by eating a healthy diet and avoiding excessive fat consumption. In addition to all these, practices such as avoiding dirty air, paying attention to the cleanliness of towels, pillowcases and bed linens, and trying not to stay in humid environments for a long time will help protect against blackheads. If you are experiencing intense blackheads or acne problems, you should first consult a dermatologist and undergo an examination. You can get rid of your blackheads and get healthier skin by starting treatment or using the right skin care products in line with your doctor’s recommendations.

Abbas Jahangir

I am a researcher and writer with a background in food and nutritional science. I am the founder of Foodstrend.com, our reputable online platform offering scientifically-backed articles on health, food, nutrition, kitchen tips, recipes, diet, and fitness. With a commitment to providing accurate and reliable information, we strive to empower our readers to make informed decisions about their health and lifestyle choices. Join us on Foodstrend.com's journey toward a healthier and happier lifestyle.

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