How to Get Rid of Dark Circles Under Eyes?

Dark circles under the eyes are a condition that can affect both genders. The presence of under-eye bags along with dark circles under the eyes can make people look older than they actually are. Under-eye bruises usually appear in the lower part of the lower eyelid and have a blue-purple appearance. Dark circles under the eyes, which usually do not indicate a significant health problem, may cause cosmetic discomfort for some people. In some cases, one should be aware of dark circles under the eyes as they may indicate that people need to make various lifestyle changes. To get more information about under eye dark circles; You can follow the rest of the article to find answers to questions such as how to remove dark circles under the eyes or what are the factors that cause dark circles under the eyes.

What Causes Dark Circles Under Eyes?

There are many factors that can affect the development of under-eye dark circles. Reasons such as oversleeping, fatigue or changes in normal sleep time are among the leading causes of dark circles under the eyes. In people suffering from insomnia, the skin color may become paler, causing the blood vessels in the under-eye area to become more visible. This situation results in the development of dark circles under the eyes. Apart from dark circles under the eyes, lack of sleep can also cause fluid accumulation in the area under the eyes, causing this area to appear more swollen than normal.

The natural aging process is another common cause of under-eye dark circles. With advancing age, some thinning of the skin occurs. At the same time, loss of fat and collagen from the subcutaneous tissue results in negative effects on skin elasticity. When this condition develops, the dark colored veins under the eye may become more visible, causing the under eye to appear purple.

Staring at a television or computer screen for a long time can cause eye strain. With the effect of this stress factor, dilation of the vessels under the eye occurs. The expansion of blood vessels results in a darker appearance in the eye area. Dehydration (lack of fluid) is another common cause of dark circles under the eyes. In cases where fluid intake is insufficient, color change may occur in the skin of the under-eye area. After exposure to sunlight, the affected skin area synthesizes the pigment called melanin. Melanin pigment describes the chemical that gives skin its color. After the eye area is exposed to sunlight, pigmentation may increase in this area and the under eye may become darker.

Dark Circles Under Eyes Are a Symptom of Which Disease?

Causes such as allergic reactions and dry eyes are among the conditions that trigger dark circles under the eyes. When an allergic reaction occurs in the body, a chemical called histamine is secreted. With the increase in histamine secretion, in addition to symptoms such as itching, redness and edema in the eye area, the vessels under the eye may expand, causing a darker appearance in this area.

Genetic factors and family history are important factors that may affect the development of under-eye dark circles. In some people, dark circles under the eyes may progress to regression or darker changes over time due to familial inheritance. Apart from these conditions, some other diseases such as thyroid disease are also among the causes of dark circles under the eyes.

The causes of under-eye dark circles can generally be summarized as follows:

• Insomnia or inadequate sleep hygiene,
• Allergic conditions such as hay fever,
• Disorders caused by hyperpigmentation,
• Fat tissue loss from the eye area,
• Thinning of the skin of the eye area,
• Anemia caused by iron deficiency,
• excessive exposure to sunlight,
• Rubbing the eyes too frequently
• Aging,
• genetic factors,
• thyroid disorders,
• dehydration,

In addition to these factors, it should not be forgotten that harmful habits such as tobacco use may also result in the development of dark circles under the eyes.

How to Get Rid of Dark Circles Under Eyes?

There are various treatments you can do for under-eye dark circles, unless your doctor states otherwise. However, it should not be forgotten that these applications do not yield very good results in genetically inherited under-eye dark circles. Ensuring adequate fluid consumption and protecting the eye area with sunglasses when exposed to sunlight are among the basic precautions that can be taken. Apart from these applications, applications such as restoring sleep patterns or limiting salt consumption may also be beneficial for dark circles under the eyes.

What is Good for Dark Circles Under Eyes?

“What is good for under-eye dark circles?” The question has answers that may vary from person to person. Therefore, it would be beneficial to exchange ideas with your doctor about which application is most suitable for you. Weakness and lack of sleep can cause the eye area to acquire a dark appearance. At the same time, the bruises that occur in these cases cause the skin to appear paler and become more visible. Therefore, restoring daily sleep patterns is very important to establish sleep hygiene. Keeping the head elevated with a double pillow instead of a single pillow can help prevent fluid accumulation in the upper area of ​​the head.

Cold applications are among the approaches that can be beneficial for dark circles under the eyes caused by dilated blood vessels. With cold application, dilated blood vessels can be made smaller again. In this way, the dark appearance is also lightened.

Cucumber is a popular vegetable that has been used for the eye area for many years. It may be recommended to place a thick slice of cucumber on the eye area where the color change occurs, wait for about 10 minutes, and then clean it with water. This application can be done twice a day.

Applying brewed and cooled tea bags on the eyes for 5 minutes to the area with discoloration and then washing the face with clean water is another application that may be beneficial for dark circles under the eyes.

How is Dark Circle Under Eyes Treated?

When necessary, physicians may also resort to various treatment interventions for under-eye dark circles. Skin lightening creams can be prescribed by dermatologists for dark circles under the eyes caused by hyperpigmentation. These creams help dark skin areas have a lighter tone, thanks to the various substances they contain.

Laser treatment for dark circles under the eyes is the process of vaporizing damaged cells using heat energy. In this process, pigments that cause a dark color appearance under the eye can also be selected as targets. In addition to some lightening of the skin color after laser treatment, collagen synthesis may also increase in the area where this procedure is applied.

Chemical peeling is another treatment approach that can be recommended by dermatologists in some cases. In the treatment of dark circles under the eyes, light chemical peeling can make the dark pigment accumulation in the skin area turn lighter.

In addition to these methods, some people may resort to injecting hyaluronic acid-based dermal filler products into the area with discoloration by a dermatologist or plastic surgeon to treat dark circles under the eyes.

Dark circles under the eyes are one of the main reasons for admission to dermatology outpatient clinics. Some people may want to remove this discoloration for cosmetic reasons. However, it should not be forgotten that these under-eye bruises are rarely a symptom of a serious disease. Home applications and medical treatment interventions can be beneficial in controlling under-eye dark circles. If you have a complaint about dark circles under your eyes, you can contact health institutions and get support from expert dermatologists about which application or treatment intervention is most suitable for you.