What is Joining Seizure in Babies? Symptoms and Causes
A seizure seizure in babies is a condition that occurs sometimes as a reaction to a loud noise, sometimes as a result of quickly taking a toy away from the baby, and is seen as breath holding, cyanosis and fainting.
What is Joining Seizure in Babies?
What is a seizure seizure? This question bothers the minds of many families. A seizure seizure in babies is a condition that occurs sometimes as a reaction to a loud noise, sometimes as a result of quickly taking a toy away from the baby, and is seen as breath holding, cyanosis and fainting. It always scares families when a child stops breathing while crying. This condition, which usually occurs between 6 months and 2 years of age, is actually harmless. The child’s breathlessness while crying can sometimes result in fainting. Joining seizures have been known since the time of Hippocrates.
Participation in crying is seen in 5 percent of babies. Although it is seen in both genders, it is slightly more common in men. If there is a family history of seizure seizures, the likelihood of occurrence increases. Participation seizures can sometimes continue until the age of 4-6. It has also been rarely reported in newborns.
What are the symptoms of seizure seizures in babies?
A baby’s breathlessness while crying usually occurs as follows:
- The baby first cries, then becomes breathless.
- His mouth is open as if he were about to cry, but no sound comes out.
- The baby’s skin color turns blue or gray.
- The baby may release itself and become limp during this time. On the contrary, the body may contract and contractions may occur.
- This may be followed by 1-2 minutes of fainting.
- After the seizure, the baby may be unconscious and drowsy for a while.
- The participation seizure lasts 1-2 minutes. After this period, the baby regains consciousness.
- Participation seizures are not epileptic seizures.
- Joining seizures are completely harmless. They do not cause any long-term damage to babies.
- It should be known that babies do not do this on purpose and cannot control themselves.
- Participation seizures may recur several times during the day.
What are the Causes of Jogging Seizures in Babies?
So, what are the causes of seizure seizures? It is not known exactly what causes seizure seizures. It is thought that autonomic nervous system dysregulation may be a cause. Breath-holding seizures accompanied by bruising occur in situations of anger and frustration. Participation seizures may begin when the baby is suddenly frightened, feels a painful pain, experiences a traumatic event, or is disappointed (such as having a toy taken away from him harshly). Participation seizures are more common in the following situations. :
- Anemia due to iron deficiency
- Having a family member with seizure seizures
- Having genetic conditions such as Riley-Day syndrome, Rett syndrome
The relationship between iron deficiency and seizures has been known for a long time. In cases where iron deficiency anemia is corrected, seizures are completely resolved or alleviated. Iron has an important role in the functioning of the central nervous system. For this reason, in its deficiency, there may be irregularities in the functioning of the nervous system. Children with iron deficiency anemia have been shown to be more irritable and provocative. In this case, seizures occur more frequently. In addition, children with iron deficiency anemia have a low oxygen carrying capacity. This situation increases the severity of the seizure seizure. It has been shown that 7.5-69% of children with seizures have iron deficiency anemia.
Studies have shown that long QT syndrome is more common in children with seizures. Long QT is a rhythm disorder seen in the heart. More studies are needed to confirm this claim. Many physicians recommend taking an ECG in babies with seizures. Some researchers think that the parent-child relationship is impaired in seizures. It has been observed that these families are overprotective. Such parents generally experience stress and anxiety in connecting to and understanding their children.
In some studies, the temperament characteristics of children with seizures have been examined and it has been observed that these children have a lower emotional response threshold than other children, have more intense emotional reactions, and become frustrated more quickly. Additionally, attention deficit disorder was more common in this group of children. It is very important to take a detailed history in a baby who consults a physician with a seizure. The most important point is that the onset of the event is due to fear, anger and pain. The triggering factor is then followed by intense crying, breath holding, cyanosis, body limpness or stiffness, followed by loss of consciousness and recovery. Learning the order in which the event occurs helps physicians make a diagnosis. Then, doctors perform a careful examination to see if there is any other problem in the child. Signs of anemia are looked for and the heart is carefully examined. Differentiating seizure seizures from epileptic seizures prevents unnecessary use of epilepsy medication.
The fear, anger and pain that initiate a seizure seizure are not present in epileptic seizures. While seizures usually start between 6-18 months, epileptic seizures can start at any age. Participation seizures never occur during sleep, but epileptic seizures may occur during sleep. While there is crying at the beginning of seizures, epilepsy does not start with crying. While breath holding is less than a minute in a seizure, it can last more than a minute in epilepsy. While tongue biting and urinary incontinence are observed in epilepsy, this is not seen in seizures. The pulse decreases in seizures and increases in epilepsy. It may be beneficial to consult a physician by video recording the seizures. In general, conditions that require differential diagnosis between seizures and seizures are as follows:
- Epilepsy
- Breath holding during sleep (may occur in sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux and frontal lobe epilepsy)
- Sepsis (contamination of microbes in the blood, widespread infection): In this case, respiratory arrests called apnea may occur. However, it has no relation with crying.
- stiff baby syndrome
- Congenital laryngeal stridor (harsh and loud wheezing occurs due to incomplete development of the laryngeal muscles.)
- Laryngospasm (sudden contraction of the larynx muscle, which may result in shortness of breath.)
- whooping cough
In babies with seizures, if the physician deems it necessary, a complete blood count, ferritin and ECG may be requested to exclude heart diseases. Studies on the causes of seizure seizures continue.
Complications
Jostling seizures can be very frightening and worrying to families and can disrupt their quality of life. However, it does not pose a long-term risk for the child. Anxiety, depression and psychosocial problems may be observed in mothers of children with frequent and severe seizures. Children with seizure seizures have normal neurological findings and intelligence level.
How is Joining Seizure Treated in Babies?
The main principle is to explain to the family that this situation is innocent and temporary. Families should not be in a hurry for bowel and bladder training, should not force-feed the baby, and should not engage in conflict with the baby. It is necessary to be tolerant and consistent while educating the baby. If babies with seizures have iron deficiency anemia, iron supplements are beneficial. The frequency and duration of seizures decrease with iron treatment. If an underlying heart disease is detected, it will be treated appropriately.
What to Do When Babies Stop Breathing While Crying?
What should be done during a turnout watch? The answer to this question is often wondered by families:
- Stay calm, don’t shout, the attack will pass in a minute.
- Lay the child on his side.
- Stay with him until the attack passes.
- Prevent them from hitting their head, arms and legs.
- Reassure your baby with a calm voice and let him rest after the seizure.
- Do not make sudden movements that will upset your baby who is having a seizure.
- Do not shake your baby or pour water on him during a seizure.
- Do not try to put your fingers into the baby’s mouth.
- Do not attempt to give artificial respiration to your baby who is blue. The seizure seizure will resolve spontaneously within 1-2 minutes.
- Since the child does not do this consciously, do not get angry and shout at him.
Participation seizure is a condition that can be seen in various children. To get more detailed information about this situation, you can contact health institutions and get support from specialist physicians.
